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托业考试综合辅导(4a)

分类: TOEFL托福英语  时间: 2023-12-06 12:55:08 

daily adj. occurring on a regular basis

daily n. newspaper that is published 5 to 7 times a week

damage n. injury; harm

damage v. to cause harm; to cause injury; to destroy partly

dampen v. to make damp; to deaden, restrain, or depress

dash n. punctuation mark indicating a break in a sentence; hyphen; bit; drop; pinch; rush; sprint; onset; race; vigor; spirit

dash v. to move with sudden speed; to bolt; to shatter; to hurl; to cast

date n. day, month and year according to the calendar; interview; meeting

deadline n. time when a project; assignment; task or job must be completed or turned in

deafening adj. to make deaf, especially momentarily by a loud noise; to make soundproof

deal n. agreement; business transaction; exchange; amount

deal v. to give; to provide; to offer; to distribute; to supply; to direct; to take care; to sell; to trade

dealer n. supplier; seller; merchant; agent; sales representative

dealing n. manner of doing business; behavior; distribution; giving out

debase v. to lower in character, quality, or value; degrade

debate n. argument; dispute; discussion; conversation

debate v. to argue; to discuss; to consider; to ponder

debris n. rubble; ruins; wreckage; fragments

debt n. obligation; something owed (i.e. money)

debut n. opening of a show; first public appearance

debut v. to perform for the first time; to make one's premiere performance

decade n. ten years; group of tens

deceive v. to cause to believe what is not true; mislead

declaration n. statement; proclamation; announcement

declare v. to proclaim; to make a statement; to make a full statement of (one's taxable or dutiable property)

decline n. downward; descent; slope; ebb

decline v. to refuse; to go down; to decrease; to fall

decorate v. to furnish, provide, or adorn with something ornamental; embellish; to confer a medal or other honor on

decrease n. decline; reduction; lessening

decrease v. to reduce; to lessen; to decline

dedicate v. to devote to; to set apart for; to inscribe (a book, poem, song, story etc.) to someone

dedication n. devotion; inscription (in a book, poem, etc.)

deduce v. to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning; to infer from a general principle; reason deductively

deduction n. the act of deducting; subtraction; an amount that is or may be deducted; the drawing of a conclusion by reasoning

defamation n. The act of defaming; calumny

default n. failure to perform a duty; failure to pay on time; failure to appear in court; option on a computer which is automatically selected

default v. to fail to perform a duty; to fail to pay on time; to fail to appear in court

defect n. deficiency; flaw

defect v. to desert; to abandon; to change sides

defense n. protection; security; rampart; shield

deference n. submission or courteous yielding to the opinion, wishes, or judgment of another; courteous respect

define v. to explain; to clarify; to limit; to set boundaries

definition n. explanation; meaning; interpretation (as of a word or term)

deform v. to spoil the natural form of; misshape; to spoil the beauty or appearance of; disfigure

degrade v. to reduce in grade, rank, or status; demote; to lower in dignity; dishonor or disgrace; to lower in moral or intellectual character; debase

degree n. rank; extent; unit of measurement of temperature and angles; academic title received after completing a program of studies at a university or college, i.e.: MBA (Master of Business Administration)

deject v. to lower the spirits of; dishearten

delay n. postponement; hindrance; hold-up; stopping; lingering

delay v. to postpone; to hinder; to linger; to move slowly; to loiter

delegate n. representative; deputy; agent; participant of a conference, convention; seminar etc.

delegate v. to authorize; to appoint as representative; to pass a duty or responsibility on to someone else

delete v. to remove totally; to erase; to eliminate

deliberate adj. intentional; purposeful; methodical

delicious adj. tasty; having a pleasant taste or smell

delineate v. to draw or trace the outline of; sketch out; to represent pictorially; depict; to depict in words or gestures; describe

deliver v. to convey; to give; to bring; to distribute; to express

delivery n. distribution; liberation; transference

delude v. to deceive the mind or judgment of

demeanor n. behavior; conduct; bearing; appearance

demographics n. study of the statistical characteristics of a population

demolish v. to destroy; to ruin; to tear down; to remove

demonstrate v. to exhibit; to present; to display emotion; to display public opinion (through a protest march, meeting or any other action); to show or illustrate something through example, or physical demonstrations

demonstration n. exhibition; explanation; showing; display of public opinion (through a protest march, meeting or any other action); emotional display

denial n. refusal to accept; refusal to believe; refusal to recognize; act of denying

denominator n. shared characteristic; common feature; number below the line in a fraction (Mathematics)

denounce v. to condemn openly as being evil or reprehensible; to accuse formally

dense adj. compact; having a high mass per unit volume; close

density n. compactness; closeness

deny v. to say that something is not true; to refuse; to renounce

depart v. to leave; to go away; to go in a different direction; to die

departure n. leaving; going away; opposite of arrival

depend v. to rely on; to trust; to be dependent upon; to be supported by

dependent adj. relying on; needing (the help or support of another person); conditional; contingent

depict v. to describe; to illustrate; to characterize; to portray; to elucidate

deplete v. to decrease the fullness of; use up or empty out

deplore v. to feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn; to express sorrow or grief over

deploy v. to be spread out or arranged strategically (of troops, etc.); to move into a position of readiness and availability

deposit n. sum of money that has been put in a bank for safekeeping; partial payment; pledge

deposit v. to put a sum of money in a bank for safekeeping; to pay in part; to set down

deprivation n. a removal of rank or office; a removal of rank or office; a removal of rank or office

deprive v. to take something away from; to keep from possessing or enjoying; deny; to remove from office

deregulate v. to free from regulation, especially to remove government regulations from

deregulation n. process of removing something from government control; transferal of ownership from government to private hands; privatization

dereliction n. willful neglect, as of duty or principle; the act of abandoning; abandonment

deride v. to speak of or treat with contemptuous mirth

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