四、评价（Evaluation）：

这类考题主要考查我们评价论点的能力这类题往往用以下方式：

Whichofthefollowingwouldbemostimportantto
knowinevaluatingtheaccuracyoftheargumentabove？

Knowledgeofwhichofthefollowingwouldbe
LEASTusefulinevaluatingtheclaimsmadeinthepassageabove？

五、推断（Inference）：

这类考题主要考查我们评价论点的能力，这类题往往用以下方式：

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassageabovethattheauthorbelievesthat…

Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbythepassageabove?

Fromtheinformationabove,
whichofthefollowingcanbemostreasonablyinferredabout…

六、结论（Conclusion）：

这类考题主要考查我们根据文章中的论据能提出什么合乎逻辑的主张的能力，这类题往往腻和这些方式：

Ifthestatementsabovearetrue,
whichofthefollowingconclusionscanbeproperlydrawn?

Choosethemostlogicalcompletionforthefollowingparagraph.

Whichofthefollowingwouldprovidethemostlogicalconclusionfor
theprecedingparagraph?

Thestatementsinthepassage,iftrue,
bestsupportwhichofthefollowingconclusions?

七、中心思想：

这类题主要考查我们理解文章要点的能力，这类题往往用如下措词：

Thestatementcitedaboveconveyswhichofthefollowingpropositions？

Thepassageaboveemphasizeswhichofthefollowingpoints？

Theauthorinthepassageabovearguesthat…

Whichofthefollowingexpressesthepointtheauthorofthepassageabovemakes?

八、解释（Explain）：

这类题主要考查我们解释某外现象、结果或缓解某种矛盾的能力，这类题往往用这些方式：

Whichofthefollowinghypotheses,iftrue,
wouldhelpresolvetheapparentparadoxintroducedabove?

Ifallofthestatementsabovearecorrect,
anexplanationoftheirapparentcontradictionofprovidedby…

Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,
providesthemostlogicalcompletionofthepassagebelow?