苛责的英文：
cavill
excoriation
gnawing
scarify

参考例句：

We should not be too harsh on the descendants of those Singaporeans for not cherishing cultural heritage.
不应苛责这些人的后代不珍惜文物、不珍惜文化遗产。

In the light of her bereavement over willie's death, can we put serious blame upon Mary for succumbing?
从玛丽对威利之死的伤恸这一点来看，我们能对她为此而陷于唯灵论加以苛责吗？

cavill是什么意思：
v. 吹毛求疵;苛责

He cavils about the minor points in the rules of the game
他对比赛规则中并不重要的细节吹毛求疵。

Even he could find nothing to cavil about.
连他都挑不出什么毛病来。

Most practitioners reject the idea of a
大多数实践者反对“新科学”的这一想法，甚至对未来学这个词吹毛求疵。

excoriation是什么意思：
n. 表皮脱落,严厉的责难,苛责

an editorial that excoriated the administration for its inaction.
一篇强烈谴责政府无所事事的社论

On the left wrist, were two circular excoriations, apparently the effect of ropes, or of a rope in more than one volution.
左腕上有两圈擦伤，分明是几根绳子，或者是一根绳子捆上两三道勒出来的。

Skin care to prevent excoriation around the stoma consists of keeping the skin clean and dry
皮肤护理对要预防造口周围擦伤，要经常保持皮肤的清洁及干燥。

gnawing是什么意思：
v. 咬，啃，消耗；使烦恼；折磨
v. 啃，啮，消耗；烦恼；折磨

Dogs like to gnaw on a bone.
狗爱啃骨头。

This kind of roads gnaw at the tires
这种道路磨损轮胎。

gnaw into; make resentful or angry.
侵蚀；使愤慨或者生气。