Abadie's Sign <Chinese>阿巴迪征（跟腱受压无感觉，见于脊髓痨）

    Abaptiston <Chinese>安全开颅圆锯

    abarognosis <Chinese>压觉缺失

    abasia astasia <Chinese>立行不能

    abasia <Chinese>步行不能

    abdominal reflex <Chinese>腹壁反射

    abduction <Chinese>外展

    abiotrophy <Chinese>生活力缺失

    ablepsia <Chinese>视觉缺失

    ablute <Chinese>切除

    abnormal <Chinese>异常

    abnormity <Chinese>畸形

    abrupt <Chinese>意外

    absolute hemianopia <Chinese>完全偏盲

    abstinent <Chinese>戒断症状

    abstraction <Chinese>抽象

    acalculia <Chinese>失算

    acataleptic <Chinese>智能缺陷

    acatamathesia <Chinese>理解不能

    acataphasia <Chinese>连贯表达不能

    acatastasia <Chinese>反常

    acathexis <Chinese>心力贯注不能

    acathisia <Chinese>静坐不能

    accessory cramp <Chinese>痉挛性斜颈

    accommodation reflex <Chinese>调节反射

    accommodation <Chinese>适应

    aceburtolol <Chinese>醋丁洛尔

    acedia <Chinese>淡漠性忧郁症

    acenesthsia <Chinese>存在觉缺失

    acenocoumarol <Chinese>新抗凝

    acephalia <Chinese>无头畸形

    acervulus <Chinese>松果体石

    acetazolamide <Chinese>乙酰唑胺

    acetohrdroxamic acid <Chinese>乙酰氧肟酸

    acetophenazine<Chinese>乙酰非那嗪

    acetylcholinergic pathway <Chinese>乙酰胆碱能通路

    acetylcholinesterase <Chinese>乙酰胆碱脂酶

    acetylcholine <Chinese>乙酰胆碱

    acetylglutamide <Chinese>乙酰谷氨酰胺

    acetylsalicylic acid <Chinese>乙酰水杨酸

    acetyl-spiramycin <Chinese>乙酰螺旋霉素

    Achilles jerk <Chinese>踝反射

    Achilles tendon reflex <Chinese>踝反射

    acinesia <Chinese>运动不能

    aconative <Chinese>意向缺失

    acorea <Chinese>无瞳孔

    acouesthesia <Chinese>听觉

    acousmatamnesia <Chinese>听觉性健忘

    acousma <Chinese>幼听

    acoustic neuroma <Chinese>听神经瘤

    acoustic pathway <Chinese>听觉传导路

    acoustic stria <Chinese>听纹

    acouticolateral area <Chinese>听侧线区

    acroagnosis <Chinese>肢体感觉缺失

    acroanesthesia <Chinese>肢端麻木

    acrobrachycephaly <Chinese>扁头

    acrocephalosyndactyly <Chinese>尖头并指

    acrocephaly <Chinese>尖头

    acrocinesis <Chinese>运动过多

    acrodynia <Chinese>肢体疼痛症

    acrognosis <Chinese>肢体感

    acrokinesia <Chinese>感觉过敏

    acrokinesis <Chinese>运动过多

    acromegaly <Chinese>肢体肥大症

    acroneurosis <Chinese>肢体神经官能症

    acroparalysia <Chinese>肢麻痹

    acroparesthesia <Chinese>肢体感觉异常

    acrosclerosis <Chinese>肢体硬化症

    acrotrophoneurosis <Chinese>四肢营养神经病

    actinine <Chinese>辅肌动蛋白

    actinomycosis of brain <Chinese>脑放线菌病

    actinoneuritis <Chinese>放射性神经炎

    actin <Chinese>肌动蛋白

    action tremor <Chinese>动作性震颤

    active negativism <Chinese>主动违拗症

    actomyosin <Chinese>肌动球蛋白

    acuity <Chinese>敏度

    acute alcohol intoxication <Chinese>急性酒精中毒

    acute brain syndrome <Chinese>急性脑综合征

    acute poliomyelites <Chinese>急性脊髓前角灰质炎

    acute spontaenous myelites <Chinese>急性非特异脊髓炎

    acute suppurative myelites <Chinese>急性化脓性脊髓炎

    acyclovir <Chinese>无环鸟苷

    acystinervia <Chinese>膀胱神经无力

    Adamkiewicz's demilunes <Chinese>阿达姆基维支新月形细胞（在有髓神经纤维的神经膜底下）

    adaptation <Chinese>适应

    adduction <Chinese>内收

    adenoma of pituitary gland <Chinese>脑下垂体腺瘤

    adenovirus <Chinese>腺病毒

    adiphenine <Chinese>解痉素

    adiposis cerebralis <Chinese>脑性肥胖症

    adiposis dolorosa <Chinese>痛性肥胖症

    adrenergic <Chinese>肾上腺素能

    adreno leukodystrophy <Chinese>脑白质营养不良

    aerasthenia <Chinese>飞行员精神衰弱

    aetiology <Chinese>病因学

    affektepilepsie <Chinese>情感性痉挛

    affensplate <Chinese>月状沟（大脑枕叶）

    afferent <Chinese>传入

    African meningitis <Chinese>非洲脑膜炎（昏睡病）

    aganglionosis <Chinese>神经节细胞缺乏症

    ageing of nervous tissue <Chinese>神经组织老化

    agenesis of corpus callosum <Chinese>胼胝体发育不良

    agitation <Chinese>焦虑

    agnosia <Chinese>失认

    agraphia <Chinese>失写

    agyria <Chinese>无脑回

    akathisia <Chinese>静坐不能

    akinesia <Chinese>运动不能

    akinetic seizures <Chinese>运动不能发作

    akinetic-rigid syndrome <Chinese>运动不能-强直综合征

    Akureyri disease <Chinese>良性肌痛性脑脊髓炎

    alar plate <Chinese>翼板

    albendazole <Chinese>阿苯达唑

    alcoholic coma <Chinese>酒精中毒性昏迷

    aldosterone <Chinese>醛固酮

    alertness <Chinese>警觉

    alexia <Chinese>失读

    alleviated<Chinese> 缓和

    allopurinol <Chinese>别嘌呤醇

    allucination <Chinese>幻觉

    almufibrate <Chinese>氯贝丁酯铝

    alprenollol <Chinese>心得舒

    alptazolam <Chinese>阿普唑仑

    alternating hemiplegia <Chinese>交替性偏瘫

    altitudinal hemianopia <Chinese>上下性偏盲

    aluminium nicotinate <Chinese>烟酸铝

    Alzheimer's disease <Chinese>阿尔塞梅茨病

    amantadine <Chinese>金刚烷胺

    amaurotic idiocy <Chinese>黑朦性白痴

    amaurotic <Chinese>黑朦

    ambient cistern <Chinese>环池

    amblyopic <Chinese>弱视

    ameboid glia <Chinese>阿米巴样神经胶质细胞

    ameliorate <Chinese>改善

    amentia <Chinese>神错乱

    amiculum of olive <Chinese>橄榄核囊

    amikacin <Chinese>丁胺卡那霉素

    aminoacidurias <Chinese>氨基酸尿

    aminocaproic acid， EACA <Chinese>6-氨基己酸

    aminopyridine <Chinese>氨基比林

    amitriptyline<Chinese> 阿米替林

    amnesic <Chinese>遗忘

    amobarbital <Chinese>异戊巴比妥

    amoxycillin <Chinese>羟氨苄青霉素

    amphetamine <Chinese>苯丙胺

    amphetamines <Chinese>安非他命

    amplitude <Chinese>幅度

    amyotonia congenita <Chinese>先天性肌张力不全症