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汉英对照法律专业词汇(民商事通用语)

分类: FECT金融英语 
1、 民法通则: General Principles of the Civil Law

2、 民事权益:civil rights and interests

3、 平等主体:civil subjects with equal status

4、 财产关系和人身关系:property relationships and personal relationships

5、 等价有偿:making compensation for equal value

6、 诚实信用:honesty and credibility

7、 适用中国法律:be governed by the law of PRC (The law of PRC shall apply to)

8、 法律另有规定:otherwise stipulated by law

9、 无国籍人:stateless persons

10、 民事权利能力:the capacity for civil rights

11、 完全民事权利能力:full capacity for civil conduct

12、 限制民事行为能力人:a person with limited capacity for civil conduct

13、 无民事行为能力人:a person having no capacity for civil conduct

14、 法定代理人: agent ad litem

15、 代理民事活动:be represented in civil activities by

16、 监护人:guardian

17、 户籍所在地:the place where his residence is registered

18、 住所:domicile

19、 经常居住地:habitual residence

20、 居民委员会:the neighborhood committee

21、 村民委员会:the village committee

22、 民政部门:the civil affairs department

23、 履行监护职责:fulfill duty of guardianship

24、 承担责任:be held responsible

25、 造成财产损失:cause any property loss

26、 宣告为无(限制)民事行为能力人:declare … to be a person to be without or with limited capacity for civil conduct

27、 下落不明 one's whereabouts have been unknown

28、 个体工商户:individual businesses

29、 农村承包经营户:leaseholding farm households

30、 个人合伙:individual partnership

31、 合伙人:partnerss

32、 承担民事责任:bear civil liability for

33、 按照出资比例:in proportion to one's respective contributions to the investment

34、 承担连带责任:undertake joint liability for

35、 追偿:claim compensation from

36、 法人: legal person

37、 法人组织章程:the articles of association of the legal person

38、 主要办事机构:the main administrative office

39、 全民所有制企业:an enterprise owned by the whole people

40、 集体所有制企业:an enterprise under collective ownership

41、 经主管机关核准登记:approved and registered by the competent authority

42、 工商行政管理机关:the administrative agency for industry and commerce

43、 核准登记的经营范围:within the range approved and registered

44、 企业法人分立、合并:the division and merger of an enterprise as legal person

45、 权利和义务:the rights and obligations

46、 办理注销登记:cancel the registration

47、 企业法人解散:disbanding of an enterprise as legal person

48、 企业法人被撤销:the dissolution of an enterprise as legal person

49、 事业单位:institution

50、 社会团体:social organization

51、 经济实体:economic entity

52、 取得法人资格:be qualified as a legal person

53、 意思表示真实:the intention expressed is genuine

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