头痛headache 感冒cold 咳嗽cough 肺炎pneumonia 肝炎hepatitis 脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis 膀胱炎cystitis 急性胃炎acute gastritis 胃炎gastritis 气管炎trachitis 支气管炎bronchitis 阑尾炎 appendicitis 胃肠炎gastroenteritis 乳腺炎mastitis 肿瘤tumor 癌症cancer 禽流感bird flu/avian influenza 非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome) 疯牛病mad cow disease 黑死病black death 白血病leukemia 爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 流感influenza 白内障 cataract 狂犬病rabies 中风stroke 冠心病 coronary heart disease 糖尿病diabetes 肺癌 lung cancer 肝癌liver cancer 肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis 肝硬化hepatocirrhosis 肺气肿emphysema 胃癌cancer of stomach 胃病stomach trouble 心脏病heart disease 发烧fever 贫血 anemia 暴食症 bulimia 神经性厌食症anorexia nervosa 低血糖症 hypoglycemia

asthma 哮喘 heart disease 心脏病 arrhythmia 心律不齐 indigestion 消化不良 dermatitis 皮炎 freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑 acne 粉刺 flu 流感 diarrhoea 痢疾 quarantine 检疫 vaccinate 打疫苗 endemic 水土不服 relapse 复发症 casualty 急症 stupor 昏迷 sprain 扭伤 scalding 烫伤 graze 擦伤 scratch 搔挠 trauma 外伤 bruise 淤伤 fracture 骨折 dislocation 脱臼 tinnitus 耳鸣 trachoma 沙眼 colour blindness 色盲 nearsightedness/myopia 近视 astigmatism 散光 gingivitis 牙龈炎 cavity 龋齿 fever 发烧 discomfort/disorder 不适 malnutrition 营养不良 incubation 潜伏期 asthenia 虚弱 poisoning 中毒 fatigue 疲劳 heat stroke 中暑 itching 发痒 ache/pain 痛 tetanus 破伤风 ht sweat 盗汗 chill 打冷颤 pale 脸色发白 shuddering 发抖 inflammation 炎症 acute 急症 chronic 慢性病 congenital 先天性病 nausea 恶心 vomit 呕吐