华洋PETS专家概述(PETS)四级考试听力理解第三节的命题思路a
听力考试的第三节考察考生获取特定信息,理解主旨要义和详细信息,猜测词义,判断说话者的态度、意图的能力。考生根据听到的三段独白或者对话材料(每段200-300词),从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。注意该小节录音材料将只播放一遍。问题在提干中给出,不再在录音中播放。第一、二段独白或者对话播放录音前有15秒的答题时间,第一遍录音放完后有30秒答题时间,第三段独白或者对话播放录音前有20秒的答题时间,第一遍录音放完后有40秒答题时间。考试进行时,考生先将答案写在试卷上;听力部分结束前,考生有5分钟的时间将考试卷上的答案誊写或砖土道答题卡上。
第三节听力测试考察考生在五个方面的综合能力,而且该小节听力录音只播放一遍,因此,难度较前两节有较大增加。但是,由于第三小节全部是客观题,考生在播放录音前15到20秒应该充分利用时间,分析各小题的选项,对文章内容进行最大程度的猜测。而且由于考题在试卷上印出,因此,可以带着问题去听听力。所以,总的来说,只要掌握了一定的方法,攻克这部分考题也不是难事。
经典例题:
Part C
Directions:
You will hear three pieces of recorded material. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answers to each question. You will hear each piece once only.
Questions 11-13 are based on a report about children healthy development. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 11-13.
11. What unusual question may doctors ask when giving kids a checkup next time?
[A]How much exercise they get every day.
[B]What are they most worried about.
[C]How long their parents accompany them daily.
[D]What entertainment they are interested in.
12. The academy suggests that children under age two
[A]get enough entertainment.
[B]have more activities.
[C]receive early education.
[D]have regular checkups.
13. According to the reporter, children’s bedrooms should
[A]be no place for play.
[B]be near a common area.
[C]have no TV sets
[D]have a computer for study