每日一读之词汇篇2
abscond v. 潜逃,逃亡?
to depart secretly and hide oneself
abscond : depart :: pilfer:take
follow : shadow :: leave : abscond
lurkait::purloin:appropriate/abscond:depart
absolve vt.赦免;解除(责任等)
to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt
exculpatory : absolve : :: motivational : stir
hortative : encourage :: exculpatory : absolve
absolve <>inculpate
abstain vi. 自制,戒绝,弃权,避免
to refrain deliberately and often with an effort of self-denial from an action or practice
mndatory : comply :: forbidden : abstain
abstemious adj. 有节制的,节俭的
marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol
abstemious : indulge :: austere : decorate { intransigence:control}
reticent : talk :: abstemious : gorge
abstract a. 抽象的,不具体的;n. 摘要,提要
having only intrinsic form with little or no attempt at pictorial representation or narrative content
stract <> elaborate
abstruse adj.深奥的
difficult to comprehend : RECONDITE
abstruse <> accessible / patent
abuse n./v. 辱骂,滥用?
to attack in words : REVILE
diatribe : abuse :: burlesque : mockery
polemic : disputatious :: invective : abusive
accede v.同意
to express approval or give consent : give in to a request or demand
accelerate vt.vi. 加速
to move faster : gain speed
expedite : process :: accelerate : pace
accelerate <> retard
accessible a. 易接近的,可进入的,易受影响的,可理解的
capable of being understood or appreciated
abstruse <> accessible / patent
accessory n. 附件
a thing of secondary or subordinate importance : ADJUNCT
accessory <> of primarily importance
accidental a. 意外的,偶然的
occurring unexpectedly or by chance
inventiveness : accidental :: effect : casual
safeguard : accident :: hedge : loss
intentional:accidental:arrogant:humble
acclimate vt.使习惯于新环境
to adapt to a new temperature, altitude, climate, environment, or situation
acclimate <> make unfamiliar with
acolade n. 推崇备至,赞扬 an expression of praise
accolade <> cutting remark/speak ill / derogate/denounce
deplore <> accolade/extol
accomodate v. 容纳,留宿,使...适应
abrade <> augment
abridge vt. 删节,缩短,剥夺
to shorten by omission of words without sacrifice of sense : CONDENSE
abbreviate: sentence:: abridgment : essay
abrogate v. 废止,废除?
to abolish by authoritative action : ANNUL
abrogate <> embrace / institute / uphold
abscond v. 潜逃,逃亡?
to depart secretly and hide oneself
abscond : depart :: pilfer:take
follow : shadow :: leave : abscond