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全国职称英语考试综合类C级课堂笔记:补全短文第5b讲

分类: 职称英语  时间: 2023-12-06 12:53:45 

A. In reply, Dr. Zunin would claim that a little practice can help us feel comfortable about changing our social habits.(如果有A,则前文中应该提到Dr. Zunin, 而且在内容上有某人给Dr. Zunin写了信)
B. Much of what has been said about strangers also applies to relationships with family members and friends.(如果有B,则前文中提到了关于如何‘对待陌生人’)
C. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.(如果有C, 前文中一定有某人与代词his呼应)
E. He keeps looking over the other person's shoulder, as if hoping to find someone more interesting in another part of the room.(该句在句意上是在对细节信息进行描述,如果有E,则前文中应该有某人与He呼应)
F. He is eager to make friends with everyone.(该句在句意上是在对细节信息进行描述,如果有F,则前文中应该有某人与He呼应)
 
1.You may have noticed that average person does not give his undivided attention 2。to someone he as just met.__2__. If anyone has ever done this to you, you probably 3。did not like him very much.
E.分析:后句中的句意在对具体细节进行描述,句子中代词this的出现,暗示前句中出现的this指代的内容。判断E是答案。
考点:举例分析句/细节描述句。
 


    1.When we are introduced to new people, the author suggests, we should try to 2。appear friendly and self-confident. In general, he says, People like people who 3。like themselves.
    4.On the other hand, we should not make the other person think we are too sure 5。of ourselves. It is important to appear interested and sympathetic, realizing 6。that the other person has his won needs, fears, and hopes.
    7.Hearing such advice, one might say, But I'm not a friendly, self-confident 8。person. That's not my nature. It would be dishonest for me to at that way.
    9.__3__. We can become accustomed to any changes we choose to make in our
10。personality. It is like getting used to a new car. It may be unfamiliar at first, 11。but it goes much better than the old one.
A.  分析:空格后句中出现了代词We,而被选项中只有A和C中有代词与We呼应。但A中还有changing our social habits与空格后句中的 become accustomed to any changes在语意上呼应,所以答案是A。
考点:段落之间的承上启下句。
补充:
get used to sth./get accustomed to sth.习惯/适应…
used to do sth./过去常常…
adapt oneself to sth./adapt to/适应…

B. Much of what has been said about strangers also applies to relationships with family members and friends.(如果有B,则前文中提到了关于如何‘对待陌生人’)
C. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.(如果有C, 前文中一定有某人与代词his呼应)
F. He is eager to make friends with everyone.(该句在句意上是在对细节信息进行描述,如果有F,则前文中应该有某人与He呼应)
 
    1.But isn't it dishonest to give the appearance of friendly self-confidence 2。when we don't actually feel that way? Perhaps, but according to Dr. Zunin, total 3。honest is not always good for social relationships, especially during the first 4。few minutes of contact. There is a time for everything, and a certain amount of 5。play-acting may be best for the first few minutes of contact with a stranger. 6。That is not the time to complain about one's health or to mention faults one finds 7。in other people. It is not the time to tell the whole truth about one's opinions 8。and impressions.
    9.__4__. For a husband and wife or a parent and child, problems often arise 10。during their first four minutes together after they have been apart. Dr. Zunin 11。suggests that these first few minutes together be treated with care. If there 12。are unpleasant matters to be discussed, they should be dealt with later.
分析:前文中出现了“关于如何‘对待陌生人’的描述”,而且在下文中提到了“家庭成员(husband and wife or a parent and child)”,因此判断B是答案。
4. B。后句中提到“家庭成员”。
考点:段落之间的承上启下句。
补充:
n + to do sth.
e.g.  a book to be read; a bridge to be built up;
 
C. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.(如果有C, 前文中一定有某人与代词his呼应)
F. He is eager to make friends with everyone.(该句在句意上是在对细节信息进行描述,如果有F,则前文中应该有某人与He呼应)
 
1.The author says that interpersonal relations should be taught as a required 2。course in every school, along with reading, writing, and mathematics. __5__ That 3。is at least as important as how much we know.
C.  分析:后句中的代词we在C中才有呼应的代词,而且在文章最后出现观点句是通常论述文的发展特点,因此判断C正确。
考点:文章中的总结概括句/观点句。
补充:
along with与…一道
e.g. Along with the letters, there are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.
与这些读者来信一起还刊登对这些问题的回答,由那些被认为能够解决这些问题的人来撰写
as  prep.作为(角色、身份或功能)
e.g. act as a mediator.充当调解人
think of/consider/ treat/ see..as..把..当作..
e.g. You are as sweet as sugar. 你甜如蜜。
e.g. The situation is not so bad as you suggest.情形不如你说的那样糟

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