-able. a. == inclined to be;likely to be doneacceptable 可接受的readable 可读(认)的adaptable 可适应的
-age. n. == the action,result or state ofshortage 缺乏，短缺reportage 报告文学parentage 出身，门第
-al. n. == the action of,the person ofrefusal 拒绝proposal 建议approval 认可
　criminal 犯罪分子rival 竞争者arrival 到达者
-al. a. == inclined to be;connected with;pertaining tocolonial 殖民的natural 自然的political 政治的
-ed.[过去分词作定语] == 1)filled with;having the characteristics of. 2)done byspirited(heated) argument 热烈的讨论honeyed word 甜言蜜语distracted 心情纷乱
-ee. n. == one who receivestestee 考生，被测验者trainee 运动员，受训练的人payee 受款人
-er/-ar/-ur/-eer/-ier. n. == doer;device forfighter 战士，战斗机radar 雷达pioneer 先锋队员
-ic/ical. a. == relating to;resemblingscenic 风景的geometric 几何的geographical 地理的
-ess/ine. n. == femaleactress 女演员heroine 女英雄mayoress 女市长
-ful. a. == full ofhandful 一把，一撮mouthful 一口cupful 一满杯
-fy. v. == make;reinforceintensify 强化，加强purify 净化clarify 澄清
-hood. n. == condition;statechildhood 儿童期brotherhood 手足之情bachelorhood 独身生活
-ile. a. == likely to behostile 敌意的fragile 易碎的versatile 多才多艺的
-ility. n. == quality offeasibility 可行的servility 奴性，卑屈mobility 易动的
-ing. a. == having the quality ofdisturbing 令人不安的surprising 令人吃惊的encouraging 振奋人心的
-ion/ation. n. == action of;process ofindication 指示relaxation 放松perfection 完美无缺
-ish. a. == having the quality ofchildish 幼稚的bookish 书生气的devilish 魔鬼似的
-ism. n. == doctrine;beliefcapitalism 资本主义adventurism 冒险主义opportunism 机会主义
-ist. n. == 1)believer in. 2)expert ofromanticist 浪漫主义作家economist 经济学家nationalist 民族主义者
-istic. a. == full ofrealistic 现实的artistic 艺术的humanistic 人道的
-ive. a. == inclined to;having the quality ofinstructive 有教育意义的offensive 进攻性的constructive 建设性的
-ize. v. == make or cause to becomerealize 实现organize 组织popularize 普及，推广
　finalize 使...了结economize 节省，节约industrialize 工业化
-less. a. == withoutjobless 失业的tireless 不倦的countless 数不清的