托福词汇考试中不定代词的用法(下)b
7.anyone/any one;no one/none的用法
1) anyone和any one
anyone仅指人,any one既可指人,也可指物。
2) no one和none
a)none后跟of短语,既可指人又可指物,而no one只单独使用,只指人。
b)none作主语,谓语动词用单,复数均可,而no one作主语谓语动词只能是单数。
None of you could lift it.你们中没有人可举起它。
---- Did any one call me up just now?--刚才有人打电话给我吗?
---- No one.--没有。
8. few, little, a few, a little的用法
1)(a) few +可数名词, (a) little +不可数名词
2)a few / a little为肯定含义,还有一点
3)few / little为否定含义,没有多少了。
He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time.我们还有点时间。
There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4)固定搭配:
only a few (=few)not a few (=many)quite a few (=many)
many a (=many)
Many books were sold.
Many a book was sold.
卖出了许多书。
9many, much的用法
Many,much都意为“许多”,many +可数名词,much +不可数名词。
How many people are there at the meeting?
How much time has we left?
Many of the workers were at the meeting.
Much of the time was spent on learning