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2008职称英语考前每日一练(理工类第11期-B级)

分类: 职称英语  时间: 2023-11-24 15:27:12 

第6部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分)
下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
 
                                 High-Tech Warfare (战争)
 
Today, high-tech warfare is no longer an abstract concept, but a real issue.
Technology_____(51) tactics, sociology, and the development of weaponry (武器). It also causes the changes in battles. Then what are the new characteristics of modern battles_____(52) by the application of high technologies?
High4ech warfare naturally includes high technology. In modern battles, a single kind of weapon can hardly be _____(53). Various weaponry, such as intelligence detection and information processing, should _____(54) well with each other. Aerial (航空的) weaponry becomes the main force in battles in the sky. Precision homing (精确自导) weaponry like cruise missiles and missiles_____(55) satellite homing systems becomes the main attack weapons.
Battle control systems play a dominant role. Various weapons and logistics (后勤) systems are_____(56) into a comprehensive framework, centrally representing the modern high4ech weaponry. Depending on various _____(57) equipment and means in electronic warfare, our army will not be passively beaten. _____(58) the battlefield, high-tech warfare has created a type of non-linear (非线性的) chaos.
Because of the use of long-range precision weaponry, the opposite parties in warfare can't "touch" or "see" each other, and distance is no longer the decisive factor affecting the_____(59) of battles, it is hard to clearly define the lines between the frontier and the rear, as well as attack and defense. The traditional three-dimensional air-sea battlefield will be_____(60) by the multi-dimensional battlefield composed of air, sea, magnetic, electrical and information battlefields. No large-scale movements can be conducted_____(61).
Because modern weaponry systems are closely related to chains of demand and communication and electronic technology, the parties_____(62) have to pay attention to the usufruct (使用权) and control of electromagnetic frequency spectrum. So electronic warfare becomes _____(63) important and the necessary guarantee of victory. Whatever_____(64) warfare goes to and whatever cloak (宽大外衣) it wears, it always violates peace and brings the world bloodshed (流血). Most people think of high technology as a_____(65) to enhance, e their lives, and they don't wish it to be used to destroy lives.
 
51 A uses         B adopts         C selects      D determines
52 A processed    B brought        C studied      D shared
53 A effective    B active         C protective   D descriptive
54 A play         B develop        C work         D know
55 A with         B on             C under        D of
56 A conducted    B separated      C coded        D integrated
57 A heavy        B advanced       C common       D standard
58 A In spite of B In terms of    C Because of   D Regardless of
59 A address      B space          C scene        D course
60 A replaced     B repeated       C rejected     D recovered
61 A physically   B immensely      C secretly     D thoroughly
62 A informed     B involved       C collected    D caught
63 A equally      B interestingly C possibly     D increasingly
64 A stage        B form           C effect       D source
65 A rule         B direction      C way          D track


答案:
51 D 52 B 53 A 54 C 55 A
 
56 D 57 B 58 B 59 D 60 A
 
61 C 62 B 63 D 64 A 65 C

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