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石春祯的动词词组总结(21)

分类: 英语学习方法 

321. run down
    [1]撞倒,停掉,撞沉;
    [2]追捕,追获,追查出。
322. run for 竞选
    **run for it (为躲避大雨或危险等)快跑,例:
As soon as they heard the siren, they ran for it.他们一听到警报声就奔跑躲避。
323. run into 偶然遇见,撞上 (同义—come up against, meet with )
    EG: In youth we run into difficulties, in old age difficulties run into us. (Josh Billings) 年轻时,咱们自己闯进困境里头去,上了年纪之后,困境冲着咱们而来。(比林斯)
    EG: He ran into a bus at the zebra crossing. 在人行横道线处,他与一辆公共汽车相撞。
         与上句类例crash into /bump into /drive into与…相撞:The car smashed into a wall.汽车撞在墙上。
324. run off 复印,打印
    EG: Could you run me off 5 copies of this article, please?
325. run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽
    EG: It looks as if oil will run out faster than coal. 石油似乎要比煤炭耗尽得快。
    EG: We were rapidly running out of money. 我们的钱很快就要花光了。
**run out of尤指汽油、墨水等用完;run down尤指电池、电等用完;use up泛指用完。
326. run over
    [1]辗过;
    [2]略读,略述;
    [3]溢出;
    [4]浏览,匆匆复习。
327. run short(of) 短缺,不足
328. scrape through 擦过,勉强通过
    EG: He scraped through in the written papers, but she might make up his marks in the oral.虽然他勉强通过了笔试,但在口试中他或许能得高分。
329. see off 给…送行,送别
    EG: She saw him off at the station.
330. see through
[1]看穿,识破;
EG: I see through your little game.我看穿了你的诡计。
[2]干完,干到底。
EG: I saw through the swindle, and refused to have any dealings with him.我识破了这一骗局,拒绝与他有任何来往。
331. see to
[1]注意,负责,照料;
[2]修理。
EG: Can you help me see to my car? 你能帮我修一下车吗?
    I must see to getting the dinner ready.我必须把饭做好。
332. send for
    [1]派人去请,召唤;
    [2]索取,函索。
333. send in 递送,呈送,提交
    EG: If you want a visa, be sure to send in your application in good time.你要获得签证的话,一定要及时提交申请。
334. serve as 用作,作为
    EG: He serves as a clerk in a bank.
       The large box in his room can serve
as a desk.
335. serve somebody right 给某人应得的待遇,活该

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