固定用法:英语常用短语积累
英语的固定用法具有一定的惯例性,是人们经过长期的约定俗成的用法,今天,小编为同学们收集、整理相当丰富的含英语固定用法的词组,一起来看看吧!
1. other than与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如: It was none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.
2. It won(’t) be long before +从句(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要…….
It was (not) long before+从句(从句中用一般过去时)不久/很久才……..
3. Those who………….(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式).
Anyone who…………= Whoever………..(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)
4. ….主句(一般现在时或过去时)…...when从句….(might / should do 或might / should have done) 表示”对比”,意思为 “本该……(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气,如: Why are you here when you should be in school?你本该上学的怎么在这?
He stopped trying when he might have succeeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.
5. There is ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位语从句,that不可省略)
There is / Sb. have some doubt whether……..(同位语从句不可用if) Sb. doubt if / whether……. Sb. don’t doubt that………
6. immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句
on / upon + n. / doing
No sooner had sb. done than …….(过去时) Hardly had sb. done when……..(过去时) 注意:这几个结构都表示“一…….就”;
7. every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句(名词性短语引导
一个时间状语 句)
anywhere / everywhere +从句(相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句)
You can go anywhere you like.
Next time you come, please bring your son along.
8. If only / I wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气, “要是…….就好了” “但愿……就好了!”
9. Considering + n. 或 pron. 或 that从句 / Seeing that……….考虑到/鉴于…….
Given + n. / pron作状语,表示 “在有……的情况下” “如果有” “假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”
Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now. Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.
Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’ve done a good job.
10. There was a time when…….曾经有那么一度……….
怎么样,看完了小编给大家准备的语法知识,有没有感觉收获颇多呢?喜欢就收藏起来吧~