英语宾语从句巩固练习题3(含讲解)
1. -When do you think _________?
-About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport.
A. he will com B. will he com C. did he com D. he came
答案: A
解析:问句是带有插入语do you think的宾语从句,要用陈述语序,先排除B、C二项;另结合答句中的will pick him up可知要用一般将来时,故舍D选A。
2. Ask him ___.
A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this
C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup
答案: A
解析:whose是所有格,所以后面要有一个名词,整体做从句的宾语。
3. Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east.
A. rise B. rose C. rising D. rises
答案: D
解析: 从句中所说“太阳从东边升起”是客观事实,所以不管主句用什么时态,从句总是用一般现在时,故正确答案为D.
4.I don’t know _________ .
A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie
C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts
答案:A
解析: 宾语从句用陈述语序。
5. The doctor asked me how long ________ .
A. was I ill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had been ill
答案: D
解析:主句是过去时,从句也要用过去相应的时态,医生问我之前我已经病了,所以用过去完成时态。
6.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.
A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does it rain tomorrow
C. if it will rain tomorrow D. if will it rain tomorrow
答案:C
解析:if连接宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序。
小知识:引导宾语从句的关联词
1.从属连词:if/whether
I doubt whether he will succeed.
I don’t know if you can help me.
2.连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,
whichever
3.连接副词:where,when,how,why.
Who or what he was,Martin never learned.
I wonder what he’s writing to me about.
I’ll tell you why I asked you to come.