英语宾语从句巩固练习题6(含讲解)
1. Can you tell me ________?
A. which class you are in B. which class are you in
C. you are in which class D. are you in which class
答案: A
解析: 宾语从句用陈述语序,哪一个班,所以用which class.
2. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______?
-- Certainly.
A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station
C. which station can I get to D. how I can get to the station
答案: D
解析:你能告诉我怎样可以去车站,当然可以。宾语从句用陈述语序,怎样用how.
3. He asked me _______ I could sing the song "My Heart will Go On."
A. if B. weather C.what D. that
答案: A
解析: 此句应选含有疑问意思的关系代词, 故删去D;weather 意为天气,根据句意应选A.
4.Could you tell me where _______ yesterday?
A. did you go B. you go C. you have gone D. you went
答案:D
解析: 宾语从句用陈述语序。
5. Tom asked me ________.
A. whose shirt was this B. whose shirt this was
C. who shirt was this D. who shirt this was
答案: B
解析:宾语从句用陈述语序,谁的衬衫用表示所有格的whose,后面需要跟名词。
6.Excuse me, could you tell me _______?
A. where’s the teachers’ office B. where’s the bus station
C. what’s she doing D. where the post office is
答案: D
解析:宾语从句用陈述语序,邮局在哪儿,需用表示地点的where.
小知识:宾语从句应注意主句的时态与从句的时态保持一致
a.宾语从句中如果主句是现在的时态(包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时),从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。
I know he lived here ten years ago.我知道他十年前住在这儿。
I have heard that he will come.我已经听说他要来了。
b.宾语从句中如果主句是过去的时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时),那么从句的时态一定要用过去的时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)。
I know who lives here.我知道谁住在这儿。
I know who lived here. 我知道谁住过这儿。