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英文版进出口结算方式(1)

分类: 外贸英语 
The process of exporting is incomplete without receipt of payment. Export income is considered earned only when payment has been received.
Letter of Credit (L/C)

    The most popular and a safer method of payment is by a confirmed irrevocable letter of credit at sight. Please see Documentary Credits (Letters of Credit) for detail explanations.

Documentary Collections

Please click here for the detail information about documentary collections.

Documents Against Payment (D/P)

Documents Against Acceptance (D/A)

Cheque and Bank Draft

In exporting to the offshore countries, payment by cheque and bank draft occur more often in a small order, ranging from a few hundred to a couple of thousand U.S. dollars. Cheques and bank drafts are often used in open account and consignment trade arrangements.

Both large and small companies may default in their payments, regardless of the amount involved. In times of economic uncertainty, both large and small companies may go out of business. It is important to receive the cheque or bank draft before releasing the shipment. Unless the integrity of the importer is known, it is very important to wait until the cheque or bank draft has cleared before the shipment. International clearing of cheques and bank drafts takes 3 to 4 weeks usually (except in a sight draft with a paying bank in the seller's country).

Not all cheques and bank drafts are genuine, and not all genuine cheques carry a cash value (please refer to the Fly-By-Night Importers for related information).

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