Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease <Chinese>腓骨肌萎缩征
    Chassalgnac's tubercle <Chinese>夏桑亚克结节（第六颈椎横突的颈动脉结节）
    chemical synapse <Chinese>化学突触
    Cheyne-Stokes nystagmus <Chinese>节律性眼球震颤
    chiasmatic cistern <Chinese>交叉池
    childhood dystrophy <Chinese>儿童营养不良
    chitoneure <Chinese>神经膜鞘
    chlomezanone <Chinese>芬那露
    chloral hydrate <Chinese>水合氯醛
    chloramphenicol <Chinese>氯霉素
    chlorazepate <Chinese>二钾氯氮卓
    chloridiazepoxide <Chinese>利眠宁
    chlorimipramine <Chinese>氯丙咪嗪
    chlormezanone <Chinese>氯苯甲酮
    chloroquine <Chinese>氯喹
    chlorpromazine <Chinese>氯丙嗪
    chlorprothixene <Chinese>泰尔登
    chlorthialidone <Chinese>氯噻酮
    chocking <Chinese>窒息
    cholesteatom <Chinese>胆脂瘤
    cholestipol <Chinese>降胆宁
    cholestyramine <Chinese>消胆胺考来烯胺
    cholinergic <Chinese>胆碱能
    cholinesterase <Chinese>胆碱脂酶
    cholinolytic <Chinese>抗胆碱
    cholinomimetic <Chinese>类胆碱
    chondroitine <Chinese>硫酸软骨素
    chorda tympani <Chinese>鼓索支
    chordiazepoxide <Chinese>氯氮平
    chordoma <Chinese>脊索瘤
    chorea <Chinese>舞蹈病
    choreiform <Chinese>舞蹈病样的
    choreoathetosis <Chinese>舞蹈手足徐动症
    choroid epithelium <Chinese>脉络丛上皮
    choroid fissure <Chinese>脉络裂
    choroid plexus of fourth ventricle <Chinese>第四脑室脉络丛
    choroid plexus of lateral ventricle <Chinese>侧脑室脉络丛
    choroid plexus of third ventricle <Chinese>第三脑室脉络丛
    choroid plexus <Chinese>脉络丛
    choroid <Chinese>脉络膜
    chromidial substance <Chinese>嗜染质
    chromphil substance <Chinese>染色质
    chronic progressive inflammatory polyneuropathy <Chinese>慢性进行性炎症性多发性神经病
    chronotaraxia <Chinese>定时不能
    Chyne-Stokes respiration <Chinese>潮式呼吸
    ciliary medullary center <Chinese>延髓睫状体中枢
    ciliospinal center <Chinese>睫脊中枢
    cillary neuragia <Chinese>睫状神经痛
    cimetidine <Chinese>西米替丁（甲氰咪呱）
    cinerea <Chinese>灰质
    cingulate gyrus <Chinese>扣带回
    cingulate suleus <Chinese>扣带沟
    cingulectomy<Chinese> 扣带回切除术
    cingulumotomy <Chinese>扣带回切开术
    cinnarizine <Chinese>脑益嗪 （肉桂苯哌嗪）
    circle of Willis <Chinese>脑底动脉环
    circumventricular organ <Chinese>室周器
    cis-platinum <Chinese>顺铂
    cistern <Chinese>池