People always think that the babies know nothing about the world, so that they don’t know what they are doing and their mistakes can be forgiven all the time. Actually, according to the new research, the babies have their own recognition, they make judgement by observing parents’ reaction.
人们总是认为，婴儿对世界一无所知，所以他们不知道自己在做什么，他们的错误是可以得到原谅的。事实上，根据一项新的研究，孩子有自己的意识，他们通过观察父母的反应来做判断。

For example, if the baby wants to buy the toy, he will point to the toy or just stand there. Most parents will realize the baby’s need and satisfy him. So the baby has learned that if they do the same thing, they can get what they want. The worse thing is that when the baby makes mistakes, the parents think it is natural for him and won’t correct them. Then the baby will become naughty.
举个例子，如果孩子想买玩具，他就会指着玩具或者只是站在那里，大多数父母就会意识到孩子的需要，从而去满足他。因此，婴儿已经认识到如果他们做同样的事情就可以得到他们想要的东西。更糟的是，当孩子犯了错误时，父母认为这是理所当然的，所以不去纠正错误。然后孩子就会变得淘气。

My aunt’s baby is the example. My aunt tell me that she thinks the baby is too small and there is no need to take it serious. So she feels tired to look after the baby. But there is a mother who lives next to her. My aunt tells me that her neighbour’s baby behaves well, later I find that the mother always corrects her baby’s mistake.
我姑姑的孩子就一个例子。我的阿姨告诉我，她觉得孩子太小了，没有必要去认真计较。所以她觉得照看婴儿很累。但她家隔壁也有一位母亲。我姑姑告诉我，她邻居的孩子就表现得很好，后来我发现，那位母亲总是纠正孩子的错误。

The parents should realize the importance of baby’s recognition, so that they can better educate the baby. 
父母应该意识到宝宝认知的重要性，这样他们就可以更好的教育孩子。