骨干企业 key enterprise

鼓励奖 consolation prize

固定电话初装费 installation fees for fixed-line telephones

固定电话运营商 fixed-line telecom carrier

固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets

挂靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to

挂靠户 an adjunct organization

挂职 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit

挂职下放 transfer to lower units with one's post retained

关联交易 connected transaction

关贸总协定(世界贸易组织的前身) GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)

关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall

关税配额 tariff quota

关停并转 close down, suspend operation, merge with others or shift to different line of production; rationalize

观光电梯 sightseeing (tourist) lift

官商 state-operated commerce

光谷 optical valley

光机电一体化 "optical, mechanical and electronic integration"

光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine

光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication

广播电视大学 radio and television university

广告词 jingle

广告电话直销 direct response advertising

广告妙语 attention-getter

广告人 advertising man; adman

广告宣传车 loudspeaker van; sound truck

广域网 wide area network (WAN)

归国留学生 returned students

归口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments; centralized management by specified departments

规避 circumvention

规范分配秩序 Rationalize the relations of income distribution

规模经济 scale economy, economies of scale

规模效益 scale merit

皈依三宝 become a Buddhist

国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components

国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense

国际奥委会 the International Olympic Committee (IOC)

国际标准化组织 ISO (International Organization for Standardization)

国际惯例 international common practice

国际海域 international waters

国际化战略 internationalization strategy

国际货币基金组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund)

国际禁止化学武器组织 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)

国际劳工组织 ILO (International Labor Organization)

国际清算 international settlement

国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL)

国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)

国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment

国际足球联盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)

国家财政贴息贷款 discount government loan

国家创新体系 state innovation system

国家环保总局 State Environmental Protection Administration

国家级特殊津贴 special state allowance

国家级卫生城市 state-level hygiene city

国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems

国家控股公司 state-controlling company

国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua

国家体育总局 State Physical Culture Administration

国家一级保护 first-grade State protection

国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

国家重点科技攻关项目 national key scientific and technological project

国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team

国库券 treasury bonds

国民党 Kuomintang

国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy

国民生产总值 gross national product (GNP)

国内生产总值 gross domestic product (GDP)

国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace

国土局 Land and Resources Bureau

国有独资商业银行 wholly state-funded commercial bank

国有股 state-owned shares

国有股减持 state stock reduction; reduce state's stake in listed companies

国有资产管理体制 State property management system

国有资产流失 loss of state assets

国债贴息贷款 T-bond discount loans

国债投资 treasury bond investment

国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond

国债资金重点项目责任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury bonds

过度开垦 excess reclamation

过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork

过山车 roller coaster

过失赔偿责任；无过失赔偿责任 liability with fault； liability without fault

过失责任 liability of fault

过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little