诺贝尔文学奖的英文：
Nobel Prize in Literature

2013年诺贝尔文学奖得主是加拿大女作家爱丽丝·门罗（Alice Munro）。
2012年10月11日莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖，成为第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国籍作家。

参考例句：

Hemingway once won the Nobel Prize for literature.
海明威曾一度获得诺贝尔文学奖。

For them Faulkner was awarded the 1949 Nobel prize in Literature.
福克纳曾荣获1949年诺贝尔文学奖。

Hemingway was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature in 1954.
1954年，海明威获诺贝尔文学奖。

Canada's Alice Munro wins Nobel literature prize.
加拿大的爱丽丝·门罗获得了诺贝尔文学奖。

In 1915 Rolland was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature, in great part for Jean-Christophe.
1915年罗兰获得诺贝尔文学奖，主要是由于《约翰·克利斯朵夫》这部巨著。

The Stockholm-based Swedish Academy announced last Thursday that Jelinek won this year's Nobel Prize in literature.
就在上周四，斯德哥尔摩瑞典学院宣布，耶利内克夺得了今年的诺贝尔文学奖。

Canadian author Alice Munro has been named the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
诺贝尔文学奖授予加拿大作家爱丽丝·门罗。

nobel是什么意思：
n. 诺贝尔

The Nobel Prize was founded by Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel.
诺贝尔奖由瑞典发明家阿弗雷德·诺贝尔创立。

He was awarded the Nobel Prize for physics.
他被授予诺贝尔物理学奖。

The two chemists shared the Nobel Prize.
这两位化学家共同获得了诺贝尔奖金。

prize是什么意思：
n. 奖赏，奖金；追求的东西
adj. 作为奖品的；了不起的
v. 珍视；捕获；撬起

capture a prize
夺得锦标，获得奖品

They awarded the prize to him=The prize was awarded to him
他们赏给他奖品。

The thought of the prize was the spur for the team.
夺取锦标的思想是该队的动力。

literature是什么意思：
n. 文学，文学作品；文献，图书资料；印刷品

profane literature
世俗的文学

She is a graduate student in literature.
她是个念文学的研究生。

Literature and Art Criticism
文艺评论