铺张的英文：
dilate upon

参考例句：

Lavish entertainment
铺张的款待

You must curb your extravagant tastes.
你必须控制自己铺张奢侈的嗜好。

Exhibiting no pretensions,boastfulness,or ostentation;modest.
不装腔作势的不装腔作势的，不夸耀的;不铺张招摇的;谦逊

Meggie was so against a fuss she even refused to wear bridal regalia
麦琪大力反对铺张，甚至拒绝穿华丽的新婚礼服。

dilate是什么意思：
v. 扩大，详述，膨胀；使膨胀

The lungs dilate in breathing.
呼吸时肺部扩张。

The pupil of the eye dilates and contracts in response to light.
作为对光线作出的反应，眼睛的瞳孔会放大或缩小。

One of the small saclike dilations composing a compound gland.
腺泡组成复合腺体的小的泡囊

On this occasion he dilated at great length on the subject.
在这种情形下他又冗长地说明这个问题。

An instrument that dilates a body part,such as a cavity,canal,or orifice.
扩张器扩张身体部分的一种仪器，例如腔、管或是口

upon是什么意思：
prep. 在...上；紧接着；逼近；根据；走上...；爬上...

He stepped upon the alter.
他走上圣坛。

To bear hard upon;press.
使痛苦不堪对某人施加困难；逼迫

press hard upon
进逼|压迫|穷追

call upon; call on
应用;访问;号召;呼吁

Lay stress on / upon
着重,重视