功名的英文：
scholarly honor or official rank (in feudal times)

参考例句：

To maintain honour and rank
保持功名

"You shod set your mind on making a name through the examinations , on winning distinction, in future……"
"以后还该立志功名,以荣耀显达为是"

Those who excelled would bring prestige and honour to their families and clansmen.
顺利考取功名的读书人，还能光宗耀祖。

Against the beautiful and the clever and the successful one can wage a pitiless war, but not against the unattractive
一个人在同聪明、美丽或者有功名权势的人作战时，心中可能毫无怜悯之情，但是对于谁也不喜爱的人却下不了手。

scholarly是什么意思：
adj. 博学的；学术的，学术性的

That's the silly talk of scholarly people.
那是有学问的人说的傻话。

Spectacles gave her a scholarly look.
戴着眼镜使她看起来很博学。

There are always scholarly disputes among scholars.
学者之间总会有学术争论。

honor是什么意思：
n. 尊敬，敬意，荣誉，光荣
v. 尊敬，给以荣誉

The honor is the repayment for your efforts.
这个荣誉是你努力的结果。

He is the soul of honor.
他是荣誉的化身。

These businessmen are both competitive and honorable.
这些商人既有竞争性又很可敬。

official是什么意思：
n. 官员，行政人员；裁判员，执法人
adj. 官方的，法定的，正式的；公务的，公职的；冠冕堂皇的；官员的

Babbitt was an official delegate.
巴比特是一名正式代表。

He is an important official in the government.
他是政府的要员。

It is a scandal for officials to take bribes.
政府官员接受贿赂是可耻的事。