英语时态之一般将来时态知识讲解及例句
一般将来时/式(The Simple Future tense)
时态定义:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
一、用will或shall表示
1. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。
2. The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
用be going to结构表示
二、"be going to+动词原形”用来表示事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将要发生的某事(有一个先兆),意为“打算;就要”。如:
1. We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。
2. Look! It's going to rain. 瞧!快下雨了。
三、There be 一般将来形式
肯定形式:There is/are going to be There will be
否定形式:There is/are not going to be There will not be
一般疑问句 is/are/will there;
肯定回答:Yes,there is/are;Yes,there will;
否定回答: No,there isn’t/aren’t;No,there won’t.
例句:
1.There will be a concert tomorrow.
明天将有一场演唱会.
2.There is going to have a English test next Monday.
下周一将有一次英语测验.
3.There will be rain this evening.
今晚要下雨.
4.There will be a bad news for you.
将有一个坏消息给你.
5.There will be a good news for you.
将有一个好消息给你.
6.There will be a English class this afternoon.
今天下午有一节英语课.
7.There will be a show on the playground the day after tomorrow.
后天操场上将有一场表演.
8.There will be a mobile phone tomorrow for me.
明天我将有一部手机.
9.There will be television in our classroom.
我们教室将有一台电视机.
10.There will be a new dress for her.
她将有一条新裙子.
11.There will be a delicious supper for us .
我们将有一顿美味的晚餐.
12.There will be a gift for me.
我将有一份礼物.
13.There will be a comfortable room for you tomorrow.
明天你将有一个舒适的房间.
14.There will be a romantic wedding for you tomorrow.
明天你将有一场浪漫的婚礼.
15.There will be a happy journey for her.
她将有一个愉快的旅程.
练习题
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .
A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
A. already B.never C.ever D. still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______?
A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .
A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .
—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good
C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying B. will ; study
C. has ; studied D. are ; studying