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牛津实用英语语法 56 who,whom,whose,winch和what的用法举例

分类: 英语学习方法 

A who,whom,whose

who作主语:

Who keeps the keys?

谁保管那些钥匙?(肯定动词)

Who took my gun?

谁拿了我的枪?(肯定动词)

Who are these boys?

这些男孩是谁?(疑问动词)

who,whom作动词宾语:

常用英语:

Who did you see?

你见到谁了?

很正式的英语:

Whom did the committee appoint?

委员会指定了谁?

whose作主语或主语的一部分:

Whose car broke down?

谁的车子发生了故障?(肯定动词)

Whose(books)are these?

这些(书)是谁的?(疑问动词)

whose作动词宾语或主语的一部分:

Whose umbrella did you borrow?

你借了谁的雨伞?

B which

Which作主语或主语的一部分:

Which pigeon arrived first?

哪一只鸽子先到达的?(肯定动词)

Which of them is the eldest?

他们中谁的年龄最大?(肯定动词)

which作动词宾语或宾语的一部分:

Which hand do you use?

你用哪一只手?

Which of these dates would you prefer?

这几个日期你喜欢哪一个?

C what

what作主语或主语的一部分:

What caused the explosion?

是什么引起爆炸的?(肯定动词)

What kind of tree is that?

那是哪种树?(肯定动词)

what作动词宾语或宾语的一部分:

What paper do you read?

你经常看什么报纸?

What did they eat?

他们吃了什么?

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