亲属称谓中英文对照学习
表叔Second cousin
表兄弟Father's sister's sons; male cousin
表兄弟Maternal male cousin
表侄Second cousin
表姊妹Father's sister's daughters; female cousin
表姊妹Maternal female cousin
伯父/大爷Father's older brother; Elder uncle
伯母/大娘Father's older brother's wife; Aunt
伯叔祖父Father's father's brother; Great uncle
伯叔祖母Father's father's brother's wife; Great aunt
长兄/哥哥Older Brother
长姊/姐姐Older Sister
大伯Husband's older brother; brother-in-law
大姑Husband's older sister; sister-in-law
弟妇/弟妹Younger brother's wife; sister-in-law
儿子Son
父亲/爸爸Father
高祖父Great great grandfather
高祖母Great great grandmother
公公Husband's father
姑夫Father's sister's husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle
姑母Father's sister; Paternal aunt
姑爷Father's father's sister's husband; Paternal grandaunt's husband
继父Step father
继母Step mother
襟兄弟Husband of wife's sister
舅父/舅舅Mother's brother; Maternal uncle
舅母/妗子Mother's brother's wife; Maternal uncle's wife
妹夫Younger sister's husband
母亲/妈妈Mother
内弟/小舅子Wife's younger brother
内兄/大舅子Wife's older brother
女儿Daughter
女婿Daughter's husband; Son-in-law
婆婆Husband's mother; mother-in-law
妻子/老婆Wife
嫂/嫂子Older brother's wife; sister-in-law
婶母/婶子Father's younger brother's wife; Aunt
叔父/叔叔Father's younger brother; Uncle
叔丈母Wife's aunt
叔丈人Wife's uncle
孙女Son's daughter; Granddaughter
孙女婿Son's daughter's husband; Granddaughter's husband
孙媳夫Son's son's wife; Grandson's wife
孙子Son's son; Grandson
堂兄弟Father's brother's sons; Paternal male cousin
堂姊妹Father's brother's daughters; Paternal female cousin
同胞兄妹Sibling
外甥Sister's son
外甥Wife's sibling's son
外甥女Sister's daughter
外甥女Wife's sibling's daughter
外甥女婿Sister's daughter's husband
外甥媳妇Sister's son's wife
外孙Daughter's son; grandson
外孙女Daughter's daughter; granddaughter
外祖父/外公/老爷Mother's father; Maternal grandfather
外祖母/外婆/姥姥Mother's mother; Maternal grandmother
媳妇Son's wife; Daughter-in-law
小姑Husband's younger sister; sister-in-law
小叔Husband's younger brother; brother-in-law
玄孙Great great grandson
养父Foster, adopted father
养母Foster, adopted mother
姨夫Mother's sister's husband; Husband of mother's sister
姨姐/大姨Wife's elder sister; sister-in-law
姨妹/小姨Wife's younger sister; sister-in-law
姨母/姨妈Mother's sister
姨甥男女Wife's sister's children
幼弟/弟弟Younger Brother
幼妹/妹妹Younger Sister
岳父Wife's father, Father-in-law
岳母Wife's mother, Mother-in-law
曾孙Great grandson
曾祖父/老爷爷Father's father's father; Great grandfathera
曾祖母/老奶奶Father's father's mother; Great grandmother
丈夫/老公Husband
侄女Brother's daughter; niece
侄女婿Brother's daughter's husband; niece's husband
侄孙Grandnephew
侄孙女Grand niece
侄媳妇Brother's son's wife; nephew's wife
侄子Brother's son; nephew
祖父/爷爷Father's father; Paternal grandfather
祖姑母/姑奶奶Father's father's sister;
祖母/奶奶Father's mother; Paternal grandmother
姊夫/姐夫Older sister's husband
妯娌Brother's wife; sister-in-law