英语词汇-林业词汇
分类: 英语词汇
The Ministry of Forestry 林业部
the National Forestation Commission 国家绿化委员会
Beijing Capital Greening Commission 北京首都绿化委员会
the Japanese Peace and Friendship Forest 日本和平友好绿化协会
the Green China Fund 中国绿化基金会
cover the country with trees 绿化祖国
turn the country green 绿化祖国
the national afforest drive 全国绿化运动
greening campaign 绿化运动
a major tree planting drive 大规模植树运动
large scale afforestation drive 大规模造林运动
intensive afforestation 大规模绿化
the long green program 长远的绿化计划
the national tree-planting festival 全国植树节
tree-planting date 植树日
the national compulsory tree-planting activities 全国义务植树活动
organize the planting of trees 组织植树
the tree-planting drive sponsored by…… 由…发起的植树活动
plant 5 trees each year 每年植5 棵树
vitalize forestry with science and technology 科技兴树
green all available land with trees and grasses 植树种草绿化所有土地
the achievement in afforestation 绿化成绩
afforested areas 绿化区域（面积）
afforested project 造林工程
form thick forests 形成密林
collective tree farms 集体林场
forest farm/lands 林场／地
forest resources 森林资源
forest development 林业发展
develop forestry 发展林业
ban forest 禁伐林
lose off the afforested bills and protect the trees 封山育林
enclose the hills for natural afforestation 封山育林
be treelined on the both banks 两岸植树
on either side of the river 两岸植树
be surrounded by thick trees 被密林环绕
grow saplings 培育树苗
large stretches of forests 大片森林
a stretch of pines 大片柃林
a sea of forests/forestry 林海
an afforestation projects in the flat-land areas 平原绿化工程
newly afforested area 新绿地区
the green coverage/areas 绿化面积
clothe bare mountains in verdure 秃山披绿装
afforest---mu of desert 绿化…亩沙地
afforest---mu of uncultivated hilly land 绿化未开垦的山坡地
reach afforestation standards 达到绿化标准
the forest cover rate/the tree cover 森林覆盖率
forests will cover 森林覆盖
the amount of tree and grass coverage increased 植被面积增加了
the average coverage of forest for each person 人均森林面积占有量
advanced unit in afforestation 绿化先进单位
commend advanced locality in afforestation drive 表扬绿化先进地区
be honoured as the Best Unit in Afforesting bare/barren Mountain 树为绿化荒山先进单位
advanced workers in afforestation 绿化先进工作者
conserve water and soil 保持水土
provide shelter belts for farmland 保护农田
curb the sand 防止风沙
regulate climate 调节气候
improve weather condition 改善气候条件
play a vital role 起关键作用
turn back the advancing of desert 阻止沙丘前进
halt soil erosion slow down 防止土壤流失
help the soil hold water 有利于保墒
halt desertification 防止沙化
prevent water loss and soil erosion 防止水土流失
absorb dioxide and produce oxygen 吸收二氧化碳,放出氧气.
Provide/supply large quantities of timber 提供大量木材
--- cubic metres of timber ----立方米木材
be ready to cut for timber 10 years after planting 种植十年即可采伐
timber resources 木材资源
the consumption of timber 木材消耗
provide fodder and fuel 提供饲料与燃料
due to a deteriorating ecological environment 由于生态环境恶化
by poor management 由于管理不善
trees withered or died 树木枯死
forest fires 森林火灾
open up 'virgin' soil for agriculture 开垦"处女地"
fell trees and burn grass 砍树木烧荒
sod shoveling for fuel 铲草皮烧火
overuse 过分放牧
excessive tree felling 树木砍伐过量
the growing of forest resources reserves if behind consumption 备用林生长低于消耗
because of constant loss of trees 由于树林不断减少
suffer damage from rats and other pests 遭受鼠害和其它病虫害
non-forested area 无林区
the worsening of environment 环境恶化
soil erosion 土壤流失
--- mu of eroded land 流失土地----亩
at a pace of ---- mu each year 每年以---亩的速度流失
harsh climate 气候恶劣
awful weather 气候恶劣
vile weather 气候恶劣
dry climate 干旱的气候
lack of rainfall 缺雨
rivers die out 河流干涸
the grassland diminishes 草原变少
cause pasture to deteriorate at a rate of ----造成草原以---亩的速度下降
be worn away by wind and sandstorms 被风沙暴吞食
grass for animal feed deteriorated 牧草减少
The sand heaped into dunes 沙子堆成山
the advance of sand 沙丘的推进
shifting sand burying crops 移动的沙子埋掉庄稼
shifting dunes and sand 移动的沙丘与沙子
annihilate---mu of cultivated land 吞掉---亩良田
clouds of dust 尘土遮天
deteriorate the environment 环境恶化
reduce soil moisture 降低土地壤保墒
strengthen the management of forests 加强森林管理
plant trees 植树
prevention or eradication of pests 防止或根除病日虫害
contract tree planting projects out to individuals 把植树工程承包给个人
concede the land to forestry 退耕还林
afforest desert 绿化沙地
plant trees in all the bald mountains 在秃山上植树
a high(low)death rate 死亡率高(低)
tree nursery 苗圃
seedling nursery 苗圃
botanical garden 植物园
select fine seed strains 选良种
selection of good tree seeds 选良种
cultivate strong saplings/cultivation of strong saplings 培育强健树苗
speed the growth of the forests 加速森林成长
lay out young trees 抚育幼苗
grow saplings 培育树苗
breed new varieties of trees 培育树木新品种
young plantation 人工幼林
raise seedlings and care of trees 育苗护林
protect forests 护林
combat forest fires 防火林
bare seashore 光秃的海边
air seeding 空播
sow tree seeds by plane 空播
sow tree seeds from aircraft 空播
by artificial seeding 人工播种
survival rate 成活率
pass appraisal by ---- 通过 ----的鉴定
China's vast grassland 中国大草原
Man-made pastrres used for animal husbandry/for grating 用来放牧种草的人工牧场
hay production 饲料草的生产
natural grassland 天然草原
high-yield grass 高产草
sow grass seeds on ---loess Plateau 在黄土高原上播种草籽
green vast land with grasses 种草原绿化大片土地
the forest store 森林储备
the consumption of timber 木材消耗
the growing of forest resources reserves exceed consumption 备用林生长超过消耗
the growth rate of forest reserves keeps pace with consumption rate 备用林增长率等于砍伐率
open up ---of orchards 开辟---果园
Species of Forests And Trees
wind breaks 防风林
sand breaks 防沙林
shelter belts of protect farmland 护田林
shelter belts to protect the head-waters of rivers 水源防护林
shelter belts to protect sea coasts 海防林
natural forests 自然林
auxiliary forest belt 主林带
a network of forests 森林网
trees of economic value 经济林
forests for timber 木材林
oil-yielding trees 油料林
fast-growing and high-yielding forests 高产速成林
rubber plantation 橡胶园
tea plantation 茶园
tung-tree 桐树
mulberry 桑
varnish tree 橄榄树
bamboo grows 橡胶树
tea grove 竹林
tea grove 茶林/山
walnut 核桃
wild pepper 花椒
wild peach 山桃
wild apricot 山杏
the National Forestation Commission 国家绿化委员会
Beijing Capital Greening Commission 北京首都绿化委员会
the Japanese Peace and Friendship Forest 日本和平友好绿化协会
the Green China Fund 中国绿化基金会
cover the country with trees 绿化祖国
turn the country green 绿化祖国
the national afforest drive 全国绿化运动
greening campaign 绿化运动
a major tree planting drive 大规模植树运动
large scale afforestation drive 大规模造林运动
intensive afforestation 大规模绿化
the long green program 长远的绿化计划
the national tree-planting festival 全国植树节
tree-planting date 植树日
the national compulsory tree-planting activities 全国义务植树活动
organize the planting of trees 组织植树
the tree-planting drive sponsored by…… 由…发起的植树活动
plant 5 trees each year 每年植5 棵树
vitalize forestry with science and technology 科技兴树
green all available land with trees and grasses 植树种草绿化所有土地
the achievement in afforestation 绿化成绩
afforested areas 绿化区域（面积）
afforested project 造林工程
form thick forests 形成密林
collective tree farms 集体林场
forest farm/lands 林场／地
forest resources 森林资源
forest development 林业发展
develop forestry 发展林业
ban forest 禁伐林
lose off the afforested bills and protect the trees 封山育林
enclose the hills for natural afforestation 封山育林
be treelined on the both banks 两岸植树
on either side of the river 两岸植树
be surrounded by thick trees 被密林环绕
grow saplings 培育树苗
large stretches of forests 大片森林
a stretch of pines 大片柃林
a sea of forests/forestry 林海
an afforestation projects in the flat-land areas 平原绿化工程
newly afforested area 新绿地区
the green coverage/areas 绿化面积
clothe bare mountains in verdure 秃山披绿装
afforest---mu of desert 绿化…亩沙地
afforest---mu of uncultivated hilly land 绿化未开垦的山坡地
reach afforestation standards 达到绿化标准
the forest cover rate/the tree cover 森林覆盖率
forests will cover 森林覆盖
the amount of tree and grass coverage increased 植被面积增加了
the average coverage of forest for each person 人均森林面积占有量
advanced unit in afforestation 绿化先进单位
commend advanced locality in afforestation drive 表扬绿化先进地区
be honoured as the Best Unit in Afforesting bare/barren Mountain 树为绿化荒山先进单位
advanced workers in afforestation 绿化先进工作者
conserve water and soil 保持水土
provide shelter belts for farmland 保护农田
curb the sand 防止风沙
regulate climate 调节气候
improve weather condition 改善气候条件
play a vital role 起关键作用
turn back the advancing of desert 阻止沙丘前进
halt soil erosion slow down 防止土壤流失
help the soil hold water 有利于保墒
halt desertification 防止沙化
prevent water loss and soil erosion 防止水土流失
absorb dioxide and produce oxygen 吸收二氧化碳,放出氧气.
Provide/supply large quantities of timber 提供大量木材
--- cubic metres of timber ----立方米木材
be ready to cut for timber 10 years after planting 种植十年即可采伐
timber resources 木材资源
the consumption of timber 木材消耗
provide fodder and fuel 提供饲料与燃料
due to a deteriorating ecological environment 由于生态环境恶化
by poor management 由于管理不善
trees withered or died 树木枯死
forest fires 森林火灾
open up 'virgin' soil for agriculture 开垦"处女地"
fell trees and burn grass 砍树木烧荒
sod shoveling for fuel 铲草皮烧火
overuse 过分放牧
excessive tree felling 树木砍伐过量
the growing of forest resources reserves if behind consumption 备用林生长低于消耗
because of constant loss of trees 由于树林不断减少
suffer damage from rats and other pests 遭受鼠害和其它病虫害
non-forested area 无林区
the worsening of environment 环境恶化
soil erosion 土壤流失
--- mu of eroded land 流失土地----亩
at a pace of ---- mu each year 每年以---亩的速度流失
harsh climate 气候恶劣
awful weather 气候恶劣
vile weather 气候恶劣
dry climate 干旱的气候
lack of rainfall 缺雨
rivers die out 河流干涸
the grassland diminishes 草原变少
cause pasture to deteriorate at a rate of ----造成草原以---亩的速度下降
be worn away by wind and sandstorms 被风沙暴吞食
grass for animal feed deteriorated 牧草减少
The sand heaped into dunes 沙子堆成山
the advance of sand 沙丘的推进
shifting sand burying crops 移动的沙子埋掉庄稼
shifting dunes and sand 移动的沙丘与沙子
annihilate---mu of cultivated land 吞掉---亩良田
clouds of dust 尘土遮天
deteriorate the environment 环境恶化
reduce soil moisture 降低土地壤保墒
strengthen the management of forests 加强森林管理
plant trees 植树
prevention or eradication of pests 防止或根除病日虫害
contract tree planting projects out to individuals 把植树工程承包给个人
concede the land to forestry 退耕还林
afforest desert 绿化沙地
plant trees in all the bald mountains 在秃山上植树
a high(low)death rate 死亡率高(低)
tree nursery 苗圃
seedling nursery 苗圃
botanical garden 植物园
select fine seed strains 选良种
selection of good tree seeds 选良种
cultivate strong saplings/cultivation of strong saplings 培育强健树苗
speed the growth of the forests 加速森林成长
lay out young trees 抚育幼苗
grow saplings 培育树苗
breed new varieties of trees 培育树木新品种
young plantation 人工幼林
raise seedlings and care of trees 育苗护林
protect forests 护林
combat forest fires 防火林
bare seashore 光秃的海边
air seeding 空播
sow tree seeds by plane 空播
sow tree seeds from aircraft 空播
by artificial seeding 人工播种
survival rate 成活率
pass appraisal by ---- 通过 ----的鉴定
China's vast grassland 中国大草原
Man-made pastrres used for animal husbandry/for grating 用来放牧种草的人工牧场
hay production 饲料草的生产
natural grassland 天然草原
high-yield grass 高产草
sow grass seeds on ---loess Plateau 在黄土高原上播种草籽
green vast land with grasses 种草原绿化大片土地
the forest store 森林储备
the consumption of timber 木材消耗
the growing of forest resources reserves exceed consumption 备用林生长超过消耗
the growth rate of forest reserves keeps pace with consumption rate 备用林增长率等于砍伐率
open up ---of orchards 开辟---果园
Species of Forests And Trees
wind breaks 防风林
sand breaks 防沙林
shelter belts of protect farmland 护田林
shelter belts to protect the head-waters of rivers 水源防护林
shelter belts to protect sea coasts 海防林
natural forests 自然林
auxiliary forest belt 主林带
a network of forests 森林网
trees of economic value 经济林
forests for timber 木材林
oil-yielding trees 油料林
fast-growing and high-yielding forests 高产速成林
rubber plantation 橡胶园
tea plantation 茶园
tung-tree 桐树
mulberry 桑
varnish tree 橄榄树
bamboo grows 橡胶树
tea grove 竹林
tea grove 茶林/山
walnut 核桃
wild pepper 花椒
wild peach 山桃
wild apricot 山杏