阿尔法磁谱仪
Alpha magnetic spectrometer

埃居(欧洲货币单位)
ECU (European Currency Unit)

埃居清算(体系)制度
ECU clearing system

安居工程(经济适用房建设)
Comfortable Housing Project (economic and functional buildings)

安全生产责任制
responsibility system for safty in production

安全责任条例
safty responsibility regulations

按保险金额折旧法
depreciation-insurance method

按比例
Pro rata basis

按比例分红
Pro rata dividends

按比例分配
Pro rata distribution;proportional allocation;proportional distribution

按法定比例
At the legal rate;in accordance with the legal rate

按股分红
Share out profits according to shares;dividends distributed in proportion to shares;share profits according to constributions

按件计酬
Pay on piecework basis

按揭贷款
Mortgage loan

按净值或毛值计算
On a net or a gross value basis

按可比价格
In terms of comparatable prices

按可比价格计算
Calculated in comparatable price

按可比口径计算
Calculated in comparatable terms

按劳分配
Distribution according to one’s performance;to each according to his work

按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的制度
System in which distribution according to work is dominant and in which a variety of modes of distribution coexist

按劳分配制度
Distribution according to work；the principle of “to each according to his work”

按面值或非面值交割
Par and non-par delivery

按面值全部缴清的股票
Fully-paid shares

按票面发行
Issue at par

按市场价格计算的国民生产总值
GDP at market prices；gross national product at market price；gross national product computed at market prices

按销售价的┅┅提取版税
Against royalties of the sales price

暗补
Implicit fiscal subsides

暗亏
Hidden loss

八七扶贫攻坚计划
Seven-year Priority Poverty Alleviation Program（a program designed to life 80 million people out of absolute poverty in a period of seven years from 1994 to 2000）

把贷款划分为正常、关注、次级、可疑、损失的五级国际惯例
Classify bank loans into five categories-standard，special mention，substandard，doubtful and loss-in accordance with common international practice

白领（工人）
White-collar（worker）

白市
State-run shops

白手起家
Start from scratch；build up from nothing

百事可乐公司
Pepsi Co. Ltd.

百业俱兴的局面
An all-thriving scene

摆脱贫困
Shake off poverty；lift oneself from poverty

拜金主义
Money worship

颁发营业执照
Issue a business license to

搬迁户
Resettle families displaced by a certain project；relocated families

版权收入
Income from royalties

版权许可合同
Copyright license contract

版权转让合同
Copyright assignment contract

版税，专利权使用费
Royalty（ies）

版税率
Royalty rate

办理存款业务
Take deposits

办理商标
Apply for a trade mark；process trade mark applications

办理手续
Go through formalities

半成品
Semi-manufactured goods；semi-finished products

半发达国家
Semi-developed nation

帮困资金
Poverty alleviation funds；help-the-poor fund

包产到户
System of fixing farm output quotas on the household basis；contract output quotas to household；（system of）fixed output quotas to households

包干
Contract for；on a contract basis

包干到户
Work contracted to households

包干体制
Practice of turning over to the state a fixed amount of tax and profit according to the contract

包工包料
Undertake both labor and materials；contract for labor and materials

包工到户
Assign work quotas to households by contract

包销
Exclusive sales；firm sale；underwriting

包销人
Underwriter

包销协议
Exclusive sales agreement；underwriting agreement

包销银行集团
Underwriting syndicate

包销证券财团
Underwriting syndicate；purchase group；purchase syndicate

保持发展后劲
Sustain monentum of development；ensure a sustained development

保持港元的联系汇率制度
Peg the HK dollar to the US dollar；maintain the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

保持国际收支平衡
Maintain an equilibrium in the balance of international payments

保持国民经济发展的良好势头
Maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

保持社会总需求和总共给基本平衡
Maintain a rough balance between total demand and total supply

保存国政府
Depositary government

保兑信用证
Confirmed credit；confirmed letter of credit；fixed letter of credit

保兑银行
Confirming bank

保付支票
Certified cheque

保护关税
Protective duty；protective tarrif

保护关税率
Protective tarrif rate

保护关税政策
Policy of protective tarrif

保护价格
Protective price

保护价制度
Protective pricing system

保护贸易
Protective trade；protection

保护贸易制度
Protective trade system

保护性价格
Protective pricing；protective price

保护性贸易
Protected trade

保护性税则
Protective tarrif

保护与赔偿条款
Protection and indemnity clause

保护政策
Protective policy

保护主义
Protectionism

保价
Support value

保价关税
Support value duty

保留索赔权
Reserve the right to claim

保留条款
Clause of reservation；proviso clause；saving clause

保留追索权
Reserve the right to recourse；under reserve

保姆市场
Housekeeper market

保赔保险
Protection and indemnity insurance

保赔条款
Protection and indemnity clause

保税仓库
Bonded warehouse

保税货物
Bonded goods；goods in bond

保税区
Free trade zone；low-tax，tarrif-free zone；bonded zone

保险
Assurance；insurance

保险代理机构
Insurance agency

保险单
Insurance policy；certificate of insurance

保险担保
Guarantee of insurance；insurance protection

保险费
Premium

保险赔款
Insurance indemnity；insurance proceeds

保险索赔
Insurance claim

保险义务
Insurance obiligation

保险责任
Insurance liability；insured liability

保险责任范围
Insurance coverage

保障城镇困难居民基本生活
Ensure the basic standard of living for urban residents in difficulty

保证金的维持要求
Margin maintainance call

保证金帐户
Margin account

保证质量
Ensure quality

保证重点、统筹兼顾
Ensure the need of major areas while making all-round arrangements

保值储率
value ensured interest rate；inflation-proof interest rate

保值储蓄
Inflation-proof savings deposits；deposits（in banks）that are pegged to inflation

保值利率
Index-linked interest rate；inflation-proof interest rate

保值增值
Preserve or increase the value

报复性惩罚
Retribution；retributive punishment

报复性措施
Retaliatory measure

报复性关税
Retaliatory duty；retaliatory tarrif；retaliatory customs duty

暴跌
Collapse；crash；heavy decline；sharp fall；slump；sudden drop；nose-dive；plunge

暴发户
New rich；parvenu；cocktail；jumped-up people；upstart

暴利
Exorbitant profit；quick profit；scoop；sudden huge profits