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关于语言的词汇英汉对照

分类: 英语词汇 

    中文  Chinese, Chinese languages

   汉语  Chinese

汉字  Hanzi, Chinese character

蒙古文  Mongolian

藏文  Tibetan
 
维吾尔文  Uighur

朝鲜文  Korean

   彝文  Yi character

中文平台  Chinese platform

   汉语信息处理  Chinese information processing

    汉字信息处理  Hanzi information processing, Chinese character information processing

   多文种信息处理  multilingual information processing

    汉字信息处理技术  Hanzi information processing technology

   民族语言支撑能力  national language support

   汉字编码字符集  Hanzi coded character set, Chinese character coded character set

基本集  primary set

辅助集  supplementary set

通用多八位编码字符集  universal multiple-octet coded character set, UCS

多八位编码字符集  multioctet coded character set, MOCS

多字节图形字符集  multibyte graphic character set

汉字输入  Hanzi input, Chinese character input

汉字输出  Hanzi output, Chinese character output

言语  speech语言的运用及其结果,是语言的具体体现。

语音  speech sound人类发出的能表达一定意义的声音。

词汇  vocabulary

中文语料库  Chinese corpus

语言知识库  language knowledge base

    现代汉语  contemporary Chinese language

普通话  Putonghua

汉语拼音[方案]  Pinyin, scheme of the Chinese phonetic alphabet

声母  initial

韵母  final

    零声母  zero initial

声调  tone

   双拼  binary syllabification

书面语  written language

   口语  spoken language

   汉字集  Hanzi set, Chinese character set

   现代通用汉字  current commonly-used Hanzi, current commonly-used Chinese character

汉字样本  Hanzi specimen, Chinese character specimen

汉字样本库  Hanzi specimen bank, Chinese character specimen bank

汉字流通频度  circulation frequency of Hanzi, circulation frequency of Chinese character

汉字使用频度  utility frequency of Hanzi, utility frequency of Chinese character

   汉字特征  Hanzi features, Chinese character features

汉字属性  Hanzi attribute, attribute of Chinese character

汉字属性字典  Hanzi attribute dictionary, Chinese character attribute dictionary

传承字  traditional Hanzi, traditional Chinese character

简化字  simplified Hanzi, simplified Chinese character

繁体字  unsimplified Hanzi, unsimplified Chinese character

   异体字  variant Hanzi, variant Chinese character

字体  Hanzi style, character style

手写体  handwritten form

印刷体  print form

宋体  Song Ti

仿宋体  Fangsong Ti

楷体  Kai Ti

黑体  Hei Ti

白体  Bai Ti

字号  Hanzi number, character number

正体  standardized form

斜体  inclined form

异体  variant

字模点阵  dot matrix font

字形  Hanzi form, character form

笔画  stroke

笔顺  stroke order

笔数  stroke count

汉字结构  Hanzi structure, Chinese character structure

汉字部件  Hanzi component, Chinese character component

部件使用频度  utility frequency of component

部件组字频度  compositive frequency of component

部首  indexing component

偏旁  radical

字量  Hanzi quantity, character quantity

字频  Hanzi frequency, character frequency

字音  Hanzi pronunciation, character pronunciation

字序  Hanzi order, character order

词素  lexeme

基本词  primary word

常用词  high frequency word

通用词  commonly-used word

专用词  special term

单纯词  simple word

合成词  compound word

短语  phrase

固定短语  fixed phrase

词频  word frequency

词的使用度  word usage

词流通频度  circulation frequency of word

词使用频度  utility frequency of word

词分类流通频度  circulation frequency of the word classification

句子  sentence

   句法关系  syntactic relation

单义  monosemy   

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