有一个boat(小船)

载着个goat(山羊)

掉进了moat(城壕)*

弄湿了coat(外衣)

　摔断了throat (喉咙)

有人在gloat(幸灾乐祸)*

    2.识音标，记单词

boatn.小船,艇,渔船，船的通称；vi.乘坐小船游玩；vt.用船运输; [习语] burn one's boats (破釜沉舟), in the same boat(同处困境)，rock the boat(惹事，捣乱), miss the boat(错过良机)。

goat n.山羊,山羊座，牺牲品，坏人,色鬼；[习语]old goat(好色之徒，老家伙)。

moat n.护城河,城壕，深沟; vt.挖壕围绕。

coatn.大衣，外套，表层，皮毛; vt.涂上(常与with, in连用)pills coated with sugar (糖衣药丸);[习语] dust someone's coat (狠揍某人一顿),take off one's coat (认真着手工作，准备打架), turn one's coat (变节，背叛)。

throat n.咽喉,喉咙,嗓音,窄路;vt.用喉音说,开沟于;[习语] have a bone in one's throat(难于启齿)。

gloat v.心满意足地注视思索，幸灾乐祸，贪婪地盯视(on, over, upon)；n.得意扬扬，自我满足，通常是带有恶意的愉悦或自我满足。

3.邻里邻外

boat---在boat后加man变为：boatman n.船夫

goat---在goat后加ish变为：goatish adj.山羊似的,好色的

coat---在coat前加rain变为：raincoat n.雨衣

throat---在throat后加y变为：throaty adj.喉音的,嘶哑的

4.佳句背诵

Don't rock the boat.

不要捣乱。

Don't miss the boat.

不要错过良机。

A prudent man does not make the goat his gardener.

一位谨慎的人不会让山羊来当园丁。

When the moat is deep a ladder can be used.

城壕深了架梯子；问题总有解决的办法。

Take off your coat for your tomorrows.

脱掉外套，着手为明天行动。

Under a ragged coat lies wisdom.

蓝缕衣衫藏智慧；人不可貌相。

A fool may have his coat embroidered with gold, but it is a fool's coat still.

一个蠢货可以让衣服镶上金边，但仍然是个蠢货。

Don't let your tongue cut your throat.

不要让嘴把喉咙咬断(不要出言惹祸)。

Do not gloat when your enemy falls.

不要因为敌人的失败而幸灾乐祸。