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看病常用词汇

分类: 医务英语 

physician/internist内科医生

oculist/eye doctor眼科医生

surgon外科医生

dentist牙医

vet兽医

shrink心理医生

symptom症状

have/catch a cold感冒

have a sore throat嗓子痛

have a stomachache胃痛

have a fever发烧

pneumonia肺炎

flu流感

have a cough咳嗽

have a headache头痛

have a toothache牙痛

liver trouble肝炎

allergy过敏症

twisted/sprained扭伤的

feel dizzy头晕

feel chilly觉得发冷

asthma哮喘

diabetics糖尿病患者

cramps抽筋

vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐

diarrhea腹泻

vomitive/pukey恶心的

luggies/phlegm痰

have a stuffed nose鼻子不通

cholera霍乱

stiff neck脖子发僵

abscess脓肿

yellow fever黄热病

hay fever枯草热

pills药丸

mixture合剂

eyedrops眼药水

syrup糖浆

pad药棉块

vitamin维他命

tablet药片

penicillin盘尼西林

antibiotic抗生素

ointment药膏

medication药物

aspirin阿司匹林

bandage绷带syringe注射器

stethoscope听诊器

injection注射

preventive injection预防针

gauze纱布

cold cure感冒药

sweating medicine发汗药

febrifuge退烧药

capsule胶囊

case history病历

extract拔牙

take one's temperature量体温

see a doctor看病

send for a doctor请医生

feel one's pulse量脉搏

take one's blood pressure量血压

give a prescription开药方

have an operation动手术

make an appointment预约

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