1973年国际防止船舶造成污染公约（一）
1973年国际防止船舶造成污染公约
FINAL ACT OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MARINE POLLUTION，1973
颁布日期：19731102 实施日期：19731102 颁布单位：伦敦
1. By its Resolution A. 176 （VI） of October 21， 1969， the Assembly ofthe Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organization decided toconvene in 1973 an International Conference on Marine Pollution. ThisConference was held in London from October 8 to November 2， 1973.
2. The following States were represented by delegations at theConference：
Argentina
Australia KenyaBahrain Khmer Republic
Belgium Kuwait
Brazil Liberia
Bulgaria Libyan Arab Republic
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Madagascar
Republic Mexico
Canada Monaco
Chile Morocco
Cuba Netherlands
Cyprus New Zealand
Denmark Nigeria
Dominican Republic Norway
Ecuador Panama
Egypt Peru
Finland Philippines
France Poland
German Democratic Republic Portugal
Germany, Federal Republic of Republic of Korea
Ghana Romania
Greece Saudi Arabia
Haiti Singapore
Hungary South Africa
Iceland Spain
India Sri Lanka
Indonesia Sweden
Iran Switzerland
Iraq Thailand
Ireland Trinidadand Tobago
Italy Tunisia
Ivory Coast Ukrainian Soviet Socialist
Japan Republic
Jordan Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics United Republic of Tanzania
United Arab Emirates United States of America
United Kingdom of Great Britain Uruguay
and Northern Ireland Venezuela
3. The following States were represented at the Conference by
observers:
Colombia Republic of Viet-Nam
Jamaica Turkey
Malawi Yugoslavia
Oman
The Government of Hong Kong was also represented by an observer.
4. At the invitation of the Assembly the following organizations inthe United Nations system sent representatives to the Conference：
United Nations
United Nations Environment Programme
Food and Agriculture Organization
United Nations Educational， Scientific and Cultural Organization
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
International Atomic Energy Agency
5. The following inter-governmental organizations sent observers tothe Conference： European Economic Community
International Institute for the Unification of Private Law
6. The following non-governmental organizations also sent observers tothe Conference：
International Chamber of Shipping
International Organization for Standardization
International Electrotechnical Commission
International Union of Marine Insurance
International Association of Ports and Harbors
The Baltic and International Maritime Conference
International Association of Classification Societies
International Law Association
European Council of Chemical Manufacturers' Federation
Oil Companies International Marine Forum
International Shipowners' Association
Friends of the Earth International
7. At the opening of the Conference The Hon. Michael Heseltine，Minister of Aerospace and Shipping of the United Kingdom and Mr. MauriceStrong Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme madestatements supporting the objective of the Conference.
8. The Conference elected Mr. S. V. Bhave， Head of the Indiandelegation， as President of the Conference.
9. Twenty-four Vice-Presidents of the Conference were elected， asfollows：
First Vice-President： Mr. G. Lindencrona （Sweden）
Mr. R. M Gowland （Argentina）
H. E. Mr. M. Raffaelli （Brazil）
The Hon. Jack Davis （Canada）
Dr. M. Oporto （Cuba）
Mr. M. A. El-Sammak （Egypt）
Mr. J. P. Cabouat （France）
Dr. H. Rentner （German Democratic Republic）
Dr. G. Breuer （Germany， Federal Republic of）
H. E. Mr. H. V. H. Sekyi （Ghana）
Mr. M. Sjadzali （Indonesia）
Mr. H. Afshar （Iran）
Mr. K. G. Loukou （Ivory Coast）
H. E. Mr. S. Sugihara （Japan）
Mr. A. G. Toukan （Jordan）
Mr. E. Dinga （Kenya）
Mr. N. A. Al-Nakib （Kuwait）
Mr. M. Ramarozaka （Madagascar）
Dr. Vizcaino Murray （Mexico）
Captain D. W. Boyes （New Zealand）
Mr. S. Perkowicz （Poland）
H. E. Mr. G. Nhigula （United Republic of Tanzania）
Mr. V. Tikhonov （USSR）
Mr. J. N Archer （United Kingdom）
10. Mr. Colin Goad. Secretary-General of the Organization， acted asSecretary-General of the Conference with Mr. J. Queguiner. DeputySecretary-General， as Deputy Secretary-General of the Conference. CaptainA. Saveliev， Secretary of the Maritime Safety Committee of theOrganization， was appointed Executive Secretary of the Conference and Mr.Y. Sasamura. Head of Marine Science and Technology Division， and Mr. T.Mensah， Head of Legal Division， of the Organization were appointed DeputyExecutive Secretaries of the Conference.
11. The Conference established the following Committees and a SteeringCommittee composed of officers of the Conference：
Committee I
Chairman： H. E. Dr. P. V. J. Solomon （Trinidad and
Tobago）
Vice-Chairman： Mr. G. Lindencrona （Sweden）
Committee II
Chairman： Dr. L. Spinelli （Italy）
Vice-Chairman： Dr. W. Al-Nimer （Bahrain）
Committee III
Chairman： Mr. R. J. Lakey （United States of
America）
Vice-Chairman： Mr. Koh Eng Tian （Singapore）
Committee IV
Chairman： H. E. Prof. A. Yankov （Bulgaria）
Vice-Chairman： The Hon. G. F. B. Cooper （Liberia）
Credentials Committee
Chairman： Mr. P. A. Araque （Philippines）
Drafting Committee
Chairman： Mr. G. A. E. Longe （Nigeria）
Vice-Chairman： H. E. Mr. J. D. del Campo （Uruguay）
12. The following documentation formed the basis of the work of theConference：
-Draft Text of an International Convention for the Prevention ofPollution from Ships， 1973
-Draft Protocol Relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Casesof Marine Pollution by Substances other than Oil
-Draft Resolutions relating to the prevention and control ofmarine pollution
-Proposals and comments， including amendments to the draftsmentioned above， submitted to the Conference by interested Governments andOrganizations.