政府部门常见英语词汇： 
 
The people's Republic of China (P. R. China) 中华人民共和国  
Province (Hebei Province) 省  
Prefecture (Cangzhou Prefecture) 区  
Municipality (Beijing Municipality) 市  
City (Cangzhou City) 市  
County (Cangxian County) 县  
Autonomous 自治 (Autonomous District [ Prefecture/ County])  
Capital (Provincial Capital) 省会  
Communist Party of China 中国共产党  
National Party Congress 全国代表大会  
Fifteenth National Congress 第十五次全国代表大会(十五大)  
First Plenary Session 第一届中央全会(一中全会)  
Central Committee 中央委员会  
member of the Central Committee 中央委员  
alternate member of the Central Committee 候补中央委员  
Political Bureau 政治局  
member of the Political Bureau 政治局委员  
alternate member of the Political Bureau 政治局候补委员  
Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常务委员会  
member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常委  
Secretariat of the Central Committee 中央书记处 
General Secretary 总书记  
Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中央纪律检查委员会  
Military Commission of the Central Committee 中央军事委员会  
International Liaison Department 对外联络部  
Organization Department 组织部  
United Front Work Department 统战部  
Propaganda Department 宣传部  
State President 国家主席  
President of PRC 中华人民共和国主席  
Vice President of PRC 中华人民共和国副主席  
National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会  
Standing Committee 常务委员会  
Chairman 委员长  
Vice Chairpersons 副委员长  
Members of the NPC Standing Committee 常务委员会委员  
Central Military Committee 中央军事委员会  
Chairman 主席  
Vice Chairman 副主席  
CMC Members 委员  
Supreme People's Court 最高人民法院  
President 最高人民法院院长  
Supreme People's Procuratorate 最高人民检察院 
Procurator-General 最高人民检察院检察长  
State Council 国务院  
Premier 总理  
Vice Premier 副总理  
State Councillors 国务委员  
Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部  
Ministry of National Defense 国防部  
State Development Planning Commission 国家发展计划委员会  
State Economic and Trade Commission 国家经济贸易委员会  
Ministry of Education 教育部  
Ministry of Science and Technology 科学技术部  
Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国防科学技术工业委员会  
State Ethnic Affairs Commission 国家民族事务委员会  
Ministry of Public Security 公安部  
Ministry of State Security 安全部  
Ministry of Supervision 监察部  
Ministry of Civil Affairs 民政部  
Ministry of Justice 司法部  
Ministry of Finance 财政部  
Ministry of Personnel 人事部  
Ministry of Labor and Social Security 劳动和社会保障部  
Ministry of Land and Natural Resources 国土资源部
Ministry of Construction 建设部  
Ministry of Railways 铁道部  
Ministry of Communications 交通部  
Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunications 信息产业部  
Ministry of Water Resources 水利部  
Ministry of Agriculture 农业部  
Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation 对外贸易经济合作部  
Ministry of Culture 文化部  
Ministry of Health 卫生部  
State Family Planning Commission 国家计划生育委员会  
People's Bank of China 中国人民银行  
Auditing Administration 审计署  
Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议  
National Committee 全国委员会  
Standing Committee 常务委员会  
Chairman 主席  
Vice-Chairpersons 副主席  
democratic party 民主党派  
Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang 中国国民党革命委员会（民革）  
China Democratic League 中国民主同盟（民盟）  
China Democratic National Construction Association 中国民主建国会（民建）  
China Association Promoting Democracy 中国民主促进会（民进）
Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party 中国农工民主党  
China Zhi Gong Dang 中国致公党  
Jiu San Society 九三学社  
Taiwan Democratic self-government 台湾民主自治同盟（台盟）  
people's organization 人民团体  
All-China Federation of Trade Unions 中华全国总工会（全总）  
Communist Youth League of China 中国共产主义青年团（共青团）
All-China Federation of Youth 中华全国青年联合会（全国青联）  
All-China Students' Federation 中华全国学生联合会（全国学联）  
China Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队（少先队）  
All-China Women's Federation 中华全国妇女联合会（全国妇联）  
China Association for Science and Technology 中国科学技术协会（中国科协）  
China Federation of Literary and Art Circles 中国文学艺术界联合会（文联）  
All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese 中华全国归国华侨联合会（全国侨联）  
China Welfare Institute 中国福利会  
Red Cross Society of China 中国红十字会  
Chinese People's Liberation Army 中国人民解放军  
Headquarters of the General Staff 总参谋部  
General Political Department 总政治部  
General Logistics Department 总后勤部  
General Armament Department 总装备部